T'ang Haywen Chinese - French, 1927-1991

Overview

T’ang Haywen developed a style of painting that bridges the tradition of Chinese ink wash and Western modernity. Having settled in Paris in 1948, he initially practiced figurative painting before gradually turning to ink in the 1960s.

 

His work is grounded in the principles of calligraphy and a highly fluid approach to gesture. For him, ink became a means of exploring movement, emptiness, and the interplay between black and white, rather than merely a tool for representation. His diptychs—which hold a significant place in his body of work—serve to create a dialogue between the two panels and introduce a sense of breath and movement into the composition.

 

Without seeking to replicate the traditional forms of Chinese painting, T’ang Haywen reinterprets them through a contemporary sensibility. His work thus takes shape in the space between two cultures and two conceptions of painting, where gesture, ink, and emptiness become the primary vehicles of his expression.

Works
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1967
    Gouache and ink on Kyro board.
    70 x 50 cm.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1970
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
    27 1/2 x 39 3/8 in.

    Diptych
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1970
    Ink, wash and gouache on Kyro cardboard
    70 x 100 cm
    Diptych
  • Sans Titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans Titre, 1970
    Ink on Kyro cardboard (diptych)
    70 x 100 cm
    Signed on the upper right corner
  • Sans Titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans Titre, 1970
    Ink on Kyro cardboard (diptych)
    70 x 100 cm
    Signed on the lower right corner
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1972-3
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
    27 1/2 x 39 3/8 in.

    Diptych
  • Untitled
    T'ang Haywen
    Untitled, 1973
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
    Signed on the lower right
  • Untitled
    T'ang Haywen
    Untitled, 1973
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1974
    Ink on Kyro paper
    70 x 100 cm (diptych)
    Signed in red ink on the lower right corner
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1975
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
    27 1/2 x 39 3/8 in.

    Diptych
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1975
    Gouache on paper (diptych)
    70 × 100 cm
    27 3/5 × 39 2/5 in
    Signed on the right side
  • Untitled
    T'ang Haywen
    Untitled, 1975
    Ink on Kyro board
    70 x 100 cm
    Signed on the lower right
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre , 1980
    Watercolour on paper
    10 x 10.5 cm
    Signed on the lower right.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1980
    Watercolour on Arches paper
    11.5 x 23 cm
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1983-84
    Gouache on paper
    30 x 42 cm
    Diptych
    Signed on the lower right corner.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1983-84
    Gouache and ink on paper
    30 x 42 cm
    Diptych
    Signed on the lower right corner.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1985
    Ink on Arches paper
    10.5 x 11 cm
    Signed on the lower right corner.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre , 1985
    Ink on Arches paper.
    14 x 13.5 cm
    Double-face
    Signed on the lower right.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1985
    Watercolour on paper
    22.3 x 38 cm
    Diptych
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, 1985
    Ink on Arches wove paper.
    70 x 100 cm
    Diptych
    Signed on the lower right corner.
  • Sans titre (Portrait)
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre (Portrait), 1985
    Watercolour on Arches paper
    11 x 15 cm
  • Sans titre (Portrait)
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre (Portrait), 1985
    Watercolour on Arches paper
    11 x 15 cm
  • Sans titre (Portrait)
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre (Portrait), 1985
    Watercolour on Arches paper
    11 x 15 cm
  • Sans titre (Portrait)
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre (Portrait), 1985
    Ink on Arches paper
    13.5 x 12 cm
    Signed on the lower right.
  • Portrait
    T'ang Haywen
    Portrait, 1985-1990
    Ink, watercolour and gouache on Arches paper.
    18 x 18 cm
    Signed on the lower left corner.
  • Portrait
    T'ang Haywen
    Portrait, 1985-1990
    Ink, watercolour and gouache on Arches paper.
    18 x 18 cm.
    Signed on the lower right-hand corner.
  • Portrait
    T'ang Haywen
    Portrait, 1985-1990
    Ink, watercolour and gouache on Arches paper.
    18 x 18 cm.
    Signed on the lower right hand corner.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, c. 1976
    Ink on board, diptych
    70 x 100 cm (27 1/2 x 39 3/8 in.)
    94.5 x 124.3 cm, framed
    This work will be included in the catalog raisonné T'ANG Haywen in preparation by T'ang Haywen Archives and Mr. Philippe Koutouzis under the number: LDI - KY - 85.
    Inscribed on the back by T'ang, "7611PJ"
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, c. 1975
    Ink on paper
    75 x 105 cm (29 1/2 x 41 1/4 in.)
    This work will be included in the catalog raisonné T'ANG Haywen in preparation by T'ang Haywen Archives and Mr. Philippe Koutouzis under the number: XLMI - KW - 11.
  • Sans titre
    T'ang Haywen
    Sans titre, c. 1976
    Ink on Kyro paper; dyptich
    70 x 100 cm (27 1/2 x 39 3/8 in.)
    94.5 x 124.7 cm, framed
    This work will be included in the catalog raisonné T'ANG Haywen in preparation by T'ang Haywen Archives and Mr. Philippe Koutouzis under the number: LDI - KY - 88.
    Inscribed on the back by T'ang, "7612PJ"
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Biography

T’ang Haywen was a painter of Chinese origin; born in 1927, he died in 1991. He worked primarily in Paris.


Calligraphy played a significant role in his approach to painting—a legacy from his grandfather, who had passed on the principles of the art form to him.
T’ang Haywen arrived in France in 1948, ostensibly to study medicine at his family’s request. Ultimately, however, he chose to dedicate himself to art and settled permanently in Paris. He attended the Académie de la Grande Chaumière and studied Western painting by regularly visiting Parisian museums. He took a particular interest in the works of great Western masters; early in his career, he produced figurative paintings—including portraits, landscapes, and still lifes—using oil or acrylic paints.


From the mid-1960s onwards, his work gradually shifted toward the use of ink. This transformation was accompanied by a move closer to the principles of traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy, while remaining informed by his experience of Western artistic modernity. T’ang Haywen thus developed a personal practice situated between these two pictorial traditions.


In the late 1960s, he notably developed the large-scale diptychs that became a hallmark of his work.


He remained apart from the art movements and commercial circuits of his time. Nevertheless, he pursued a constant exploration of ink, gesture, and the relationship between the visible world and thought. He died in Paris in 1991.
Since his passing, his work has garnered increasing recognition; notably, the Musée Guimet dedicated an exhibition to him in 2024.